闽西南地区晚中生代花岗质岩石的同位素年代学、地球化学及其构造演化
Geochronology and geochemical characteristics of late Mesozoic granotic rocks from southwestern Fujian and their tectonic evolution.
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摘要: 本文研究的闽西南地区晚中生代花岗质岩体中莒舟花岗岩体单颗粒锆石u-Pb年龄为136.0Ma,133.9Ma,黑云母Ar-^39Ar年龄为132.3Ma,菜刀岐石英斑岩单颗粒锆石U-Pb年龄为117.4Ma,太华花岗岩体全岩Rb-Sr年龄为114.9Ma,都属早白垩世。莒舟花岗岩富Si、K、Rb.Th,Y含量高,铝弱过饱和,贫Sr、Ba、P、Ti、Eu,过渡元素显著亏损而具壳源型花岗岩特征,菜刀岐石英斑岩是其高程度分异演化的产物,并为锡矿床的形成提供了物质基础。莒舟岩体是在岩石圈伸展的底侵作用下所形成的,岩石中有少量幔源组分加入,岩石的εNd(t)偏低(-7.21),tDM偏高(1.52Ga)。太华花岗岩体的εNd(t)稍高(-3.60--3.68),tDM稍低(1.21Ga),岩石中有较多幔源组分加入,是壳幔混合源花岗岩。过铝质壳源型花岗岩可以在与岩石圈伸展作用相关的张性构造环境中形成,壳幔相互作用对锡矿床的形成具有重要的贡献。
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